The grizzly bear figured prominently in the early
history of California. When Gaspar de Portola's famished troops
made their way back along the coast to San Diego in December 1769
they killed a bear in order to survive. In the early days of the
missions, bear hunts were often the primary source for meat. Capturing
one of these ferocious beasts alive was the supreme challenge for
Californios.

Mission San Luis Obispo has a bear fountain in honor of the unique role this brave and dangerous beast played.

It isn't any surprise then when a group of American settlers revolted
against the rule of Mexico, the flag they raised on June 14, 1846
included the crude depiction of a bear.

The original flag was painted on a piece of brown cotton by a man
named William Todd. As soon as the flag was hoisted, though, the
assembled crowd were heard to shout "Coche", the common
name for a pig. Unfortunately the original flag was lost in the
great fire and earthquake of 1906, but a photograph of it made of
it in 1890 confirm's that Todd's patriotism was better than his
drawing skill.

The current flag of the state of California still contains an image of the grizzly, and it even looks like a bear.

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